Species Profiles Cumulative Quiz 8 View

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bigtooth aspen (Populus grandidentata)
Family: Salicaceae

 

A table detailing the characteristics of the bigtooth aspen

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Form:

This tree is medium sized reaching 60 to 70 ft. in height and 1 1/2 to 2 ft. in dbh. It also has a straight bole and a thin, irregular crown.

 Shape: alternate

 Margin: broadly ovate; short pointed tip

 Texture: coarsely serrate

 Variation: tomentose

Leaves of a bigtooth aspen

Bark:

The bark is thin, smooth and greenish in color. It later becomes dark brown with an orange tint and furrowed with flat ridges.

Bark of a bigtooth aspen

Another view of the bark of a bigtooth aspen

Twigs and Buds:

The twigs are dull, stout, and grayish-brown in color. The buds are pubescent with a gray to reddish-brown color.

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Flowers and Fruit:

The flowers are dioecious and appear in catkins. The fruit is long and conical.

Distinguishing Characteristics:

The tree has a straight bole, distinctive leaves, and grayish-brown twigs with pubescent buds.

Range:

This species occurs in the Great Lakes area.

Silvics:

This species occurs on sandy upland soils and on more nutrient rich sites compared to trembling aspen. It is often found among northern red oak, white oak, and white pine.