Species Profiles Cumulative Quiz 8 View

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winged elm (Ulmus alata)
Family: Ulmaceae

 

A table detailing the characteristics of the winged elm

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Form:

This tree is small to medium in size and has spreading branches with a rounded crown.

 Shape: alternate; simple

 Margin: elliptical to ovate-lanceolate

 Texture: doubly serrate

 Variation: scabrous to glabrous above; pubescent below

Leaves of a winged elm

Bark:

The bark is thick, gray in color and has deeps furrows separated by interlaced ridges.

Twigs and Buds:

The twigs are winged and slender. They are also glabrous and zigzagging.

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Flowers and Fruit:

The flowers appear in clusters and are small and reed in color. The fruit is a flat samara.

Distinguishing Characteristics:

The fruit is a flat samara, the twig is winged and the tree is small to medium in size.

Distinguishing characteristics of a winged elm

Range:

The species occurs from southern Virginia to southern Missouri and south to eastern Texas and east to the Atlantic Coast.

Silvics:

This species has an intermediate tolerance and occurs in moist to dry uplands.