Species Profiles Cumulative Quiz 7 View

Share on

common persimmon (Diospyros virginiana)
Family: Ebenaceae

 

A table detailing the characteristics of the common persimmon

Categories

Images

Form:

Small to medium sized tree 30 – 50 ft. in height and 1 ft dbh. Rounded crown with branches spreading at right angles.

Leaves:
 Arrangement: alternate; simple

[if 789 not_equals=””]  Shape: ovate-oblong or oval[/if 100]

 Margin: entire

 Texture: glabrous

 Variation: parallel

common persimmon leaves

Bark:

The bark is nearly black and broken into squarish blocks.

common persimmon bark

Twigs and Buds:

The bud is black and triangular. It has one bundle scar within the leaf scar.

Twig and buds of a common persimmon

Flowers and Fruit:

The plum-like fruit that is green when unripe and orange to black when ripe.

Distinguishing Characteristics:

Look for the black bud (remember- family = Ebenaceae, ebony = black). Also look for the plum-like fruit, alternate leaves, and the rough black bark.

Range:

Southern Connecticut south to Florida west to eastern Oklahoma.

Silvics:

It is shade intolerant and grows on both moist bottoms and dry uplands.

Ecological and Cultural Importance:

Wood used for veneer, golf club heads, and low grade lumber. Fruit is food for squirrel, quail, and opossum.