Species Profiles Cumulative Quiz 6 View

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silver maple (Acer saccharinum)
Family: Aceraceae

 

A table detailing the characteristics of the silver maple

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Form:

This is a medium-sized tree ranging from 60-80 ft. in height and 2-3 ft. in dbh. It has a wide spreading crown.

Leaves:
 Arrangement: opposite, simple

 Shape: 5 lobed

 Margin: serrated

 Texture: glabrous

 Variation: palmate

Leaves of a silver maple

Bark:

Young trees typically have a smooth silvery gray appearance which eventually breaks up into thin plates that are unattached at the ends.

Bark of a silver maple

Twigs and Buds:

They resemble red maple, but are more brown in color. Terminal buds are obtuse and lateral buds are smaller than the terminal.

Flowers and Fruit:

Perfect flowers are red to green in color. The fruit is a samara.

Distinguishing Characteristics:

It has very deep lobes which distinguish it from red maple and has a serrated margin which distinguishes it from sugar maple.

Range:

It grows naturally from Michigan south to Louisiana west to eastern Oklahoma and east to the Atlantic coast

Silvics:

It grows best on wet bottomlands and along steam sides and lakes.

Ecological and Cultural Importance:

The wood can be used in furniture and paneling. The fruit is eaten by a variety of game birds and small mammals.