Species Profiles Cumulative Quiz 4 View

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pawpaw (Asimina triloba)
Family: Annonaceae

 

A table detailing the characteristics of the pawpaw

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Form:

This tree is small reaching 15 to 30 ft. in height and 1 ft. or more in dbh. It is a colonizing species.

Leaves:
 Arrangement: alternate; simple; pinnate; base tapered into short, stout, grooved petiole

 Shape: ovate

 Margin: N/A

 Texture: papery

 Variation: rugose

Leaves of a pawpaw

Bark:

The bark is thin and grayish-brown in color. It is also blotchy and smooth with warty protuberances.

Twigs and Buds:

The twig is dark brown with brown fuzz. The bud is dark brown.

Twig and buds of a pawpaw

Flowers and Fruit:

The fruit is a large oblong berry that has a flavor like banana.

Fruit of a pawpaw

Distinguishing Characteristics:

This species leaves have an aromatic (green pepper) aroma. The leaves can be up to 1 ft. in length and the fruit is distinctive. Also a colonizer species through root suckers.

Range:

This species occurs throughout the eastern U.S.

Silvics:

This species is intolerant and occurs on moist soils, bottoms and along streams.

Ecological and Cultural Importance:

This species wood is soft that it is rarely used. Fruit is eaten by raccoons, black bears, foxes, and squirrels.